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Len Dawson

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Len Dawson
refer to caption
Dawson with the Chiefs in 1975
No. 18, 16
Position:Quarterback
Personal information
Born:(1935-06-20)June 20, 1935
Alliance, Ohio, U.S.
Died:August 24, 2022(2022-08-24) (aged 87)
Kansas City, Kansas, U.S.
Height:6 ft 0 in (1.83 m)
Weight:190 lb (86 kg)
Career information
High school:Alliance (OH)
College:Purdue (1953–1956)
NFL draft:1957 / round: 1 / pick: 5
Career history
Career highlights and awards
Career AFL/NFL statistics
Passing attempts:3,741
Passing completions:2,136
Completion percentage:57.1%
TD–INT:239–183
Passing yards:28,711
Passer rating:82.6
Stats at Pro Football Reference
Pro Football Hall of Fame

Leonard Ray Dawson (June 20, 1935 – August 24, 2022) was an American professional football quarterback who played in the National Football League (NFL) and American Football League (AFL) for 19 seasons, primarily with the Kansas City Chiefs franchise. After playing college football at Purdue, Dawson began his NFL career in 1957, spending three seasons with the Pittsburgh Steelers and two with the Cleveland Browns. He left the NFL in 1962 to sign with the AFL's Chiefs (then known as the Dallas Texans), where he spent the last 14 seasons of his career, and rejoined the NFL after the AFL–NFL merger.

In the AFL, Dawson led the league in completion percentage seven times, passer rating six times, and passing touchdowns four times. He was named Most Valuable Player in 1962 and selected to six AFL All-Star games. Dawson also guided the Chiefs to three AFL championships and the franchise's first Super Bowl title in Super Bowl IV, of which he was named MVP. He retired from professional football after the 1975 season and later served as the sports director at KMBC-TV in Kansas City and color analyst for the Chiefs Radio Network. His demeanor and style earned him the nickname "Lenny the Cool" from his teammates.[1][2][3]

Early life

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Dawson was the seventh son of a seventh son and 9th of 11 children overall.[4] He attended Alliance High School in Alliance, Ohio.[5] He was MVP of the football team and was named outstanding Ohio back of the year by the International News Service. A three-sport athlete, Dawson set school records in football and basketball, and was the first athlete in 13 years to be named first-team all-state in both sports during the same year.[6]

College career

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Dawson versus Wisconsin, 1956

During the recruiting process, Dawson had to choose between the Ohio State University in Columbus and Purdue University in Indiana.[7] While he was reluctant to take over Woody Hayes' split-T offense with the Buckeyes,[8] the true reason he selected Purdue stemmed from the rapport he had established with assistant coach Hank Stram, beginning a friendship that would last for more than a half-century.[9]

As a sophomore in 1954, Dawson's first as the Boilermakers' quarterback, he was the NCAA's leader in pass efficiency, while also playing defense and serving as the team's kicker.[10] Behind a strong offensive line,[citation needed] he threw four touchdown passes in a 31–0 victory over Missouri, then later engineered a huge upset of Notre Dame, which had entered the contest on a 13-game winning streak.[8][11]

During three seasons (1954–1956) with the Boilermakers, Dawson threw for 3,325 yards and 29 touchdowns,[12] leading the Big Ten Conference in that category during each year. He was named third-team All-American in 1956. He was an All-Big Ten quarterback during the 1955 and 1956 seasons.[13]

While at Purdue, Dawson was initiated into the Alpha Tau Omega fraternity.[8]

Professional career

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Pittsburgh Steelers

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Dawson was the fifth overall selection in the 1957 NFL draft, taken by the Pittsburgh Steelers, but he was unable to make an impact. Following his rookie season in 1957, his status became more tenuous when the Steelers acquired future Hall of Famer Bobby Layne early in the 1958 season.[14]

Cleveland Browns

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Dawson was traded to the Cleveland Browns on December 31, 1959.[15][16] However, after encountering similar problems in battling Browns quarterback Milt Plum,[17] Dawson was released after the 1961 season,[16] having completed only 21 passes for 204 yards and two touchdowns in his five seasons of NFL play.[18]

Dallas Texans/Kansas City Chiefs

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Dawson signed with the American Football League's Dallas Texans on June 30, 1962.[19] The move reunited him with Stram, who was beginning his third year as the Texans' head coach.[20]

In 1962, Dawson led the league in touchdowns and yards per attempt, and was the Sporting News' selection as the AFL MVP. He also led Dallas to the first of three league titles in a thrilling double-overtime victory over the two-time defending champion Oilers in Houston. Dawson ran a ball-control offense in the 20–17 win, and tossed a 28-yard touchdown pass to halfback Abner Haynes.[21]

Dawson (center) being tackled by the Green Bay Packers in Super Bowl I, January 1967

The team moved north to Kansas City and was renamed to the Chiefs in 1963.[22]

A pinpoint passer, Dawson's mobility helped him flourish in Stram's "moving pocket" offense.[23] He would win four AFL passing titles and was selected as a league All-Star six times, ending the 10-year run of the league as its highest-rated career passer. From 1962 to 1969, Dawson threw more touchdown passes (182) than any other professional football quarterback.[24] In 1966, Dawson led the Chiefs to an 11–2–1 record and a 31–7 win over the Buffalo Bills in the AFL Championship Game, earning his team the honor of representing the AFL in Super Bowl I, the first championship game between the AFL and their NFL rivals. The NFL champion Green Bay Packers won easily, 35–10, but Dawson performed fairly well, completing 16 of 27 passes for 210 yards and one touchdown, with one interception. Dawson was selected by his peers as a Sporting News 1966 AFL All-League player.[25]

Though he threw for more than 2,000 yards in each of the previous seven campaigns, Dawson's 1969 season with Kansas City would be his most memorable because of his dramatic comeback from a knee injury suffered in the season's second game.[26] The injury was at first feared to be season-ending, but after missing five games, Dawson went on to lead the Chiefs to road playoff victories over both the defending Super Bowl champion New York Jets and the Oakland Raiders.[27] He then capped his year with MVP accolades in Super Bowl IV, the last game ever played by an American Football League team.[11][28] In the game, Dawson paced the Chiefs to a win over the NFL's heavily favored Minnesota Vikings by completing 12 of 17 passes for 142 yards and a touchdown, with one interception, and rushing for 11 yards.[29] The performance was especially notable given that Dawson had been mistakenly linked to a gambling scandal (by an unrelated gentleman who was named Donald Dawson) in the days leading up to the game.[30]

Dawson's #16 jersey exhibited at the Pro Football Hall of Fame

On November 1, 1970, the Chiefs led the Oakland Raiders 17–14 late in the fourth quarter. Facing third and long, a run by Dawson apparently sealed victory for the Chiefs, but as Dawson lay on the ground, he was speared by Raiders' defensive end Ben Davidson, who dove into Dawson with his helmet, provoking Chiefs' receiver Otis Taylor to attack Davidson.[31] After a bench-clearing brawl, offsetting penalties were called, nullifying the first down under the rules in effect at that time. The Chiefs were obliged to punt, and the Raiders tied the game on a George Blanda field goal with eight seconds to play. Taylor's retaliation against Davidson not only cost the Chiefs a win, but Oakland won the AFC West with a season record of 8–4–2, while Kansas City finished 7–5–2 and out of the playoffs.[32]

Retirement and legacy

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Dawson announced his retirement in May 1976, shortly before turning 41.[33] Dawson ended his career in 1975, having completed 2,136 of 3,741 passes for 28,711 yards and 239 touchdowns, with 181 interceptions. He also gained 1,293 rushing yards and nine rushing touchdowns in his career.[18]

Dawson retired as the Chiefs all-time career leader in passing yards, passing touchdowns, completions, attempts, rushing yards by a quarterback, and rushing touchdowns by a quarterback. Only his touchdowns records still stand. He also held the single season passing touchdown record from 1964 until it was broken in 2018. He held the single season passing yards record from 1964 until 1983. He was inducted into the Chiefs Hall of Fame in 1979 and the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1987. His number 16 was retired by the Chiefs and is the only number in franchise history to be worn by a single player. He was also named to the American Football League All-Time Team in 1970.

After professional football

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Dawson in 2014

In 1966, while still playing for the Chiefs, Dawson became sports director at KMBC-TV in Kansas City. On March 16, 2009, Dawson announced he would step down from anchoring on a nightly basis but would still report for KMBC during the Chiefs football season and would fill in when other anchors were on leave.[34]

From 1977 to 2001, Dawson hosted HBO's Inside the NFL. He also worked as an analyst for NBC's AFC coverage from 1977 to 1982. From 1985 to 2017, Dawson was the color analyst for the Chiefs' radio broadcast team. In 2012, Dawson was honored with the Pete Rozelle Radio-Television Award presented by the Pro Football Hall of Fame for his longtime contributions as a sports broadcaster.[35] At the beginning of his final season as the Chiefs radio analyst, the Chiefs named their broadcast booth at Arrowhead Stadium after Dawson.[36]

In 1979, Dawson was enshrined in the Kansas City Chiefs Hall of Fame,[37] followed by induction into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1987 and Purdue's Intercollegiate Athletics Hall of Fame in 1996.[38] In 2008, he was awarded the Walter Camp Distinguished American Award.[39]

In 2006, Dawson was interviewed for the NFL Network documentary America's Game: The Super Bowl Champions chronicling the 1969 Kansas City Chiefs season.[40]

Dawson teamed with Depend in 1998 to encourage men to visit their doctors and to be screened for prostate cancer.[41]

Personal life and death

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Dawson was married to his high school sweetheart from 1954 until her death in 1978.[42] He had two children. He later remarried and remained married until his death.[43]

In 1991, Dawson was diagnosed with prostate cancer.[44]

On August 12, 2022, Dawson's family announced that he had entered hospice care at the University of Kansas Medical Center in Kansas City, Kansas.[26] He died on August 24, at the age of 87.[45]

The Chiefs wore a decal with the number 16 on their helmets for the entire 2022 season in honor of Dawson. Before their first offensive play of the preseason game the day after his death, the Chiefs lined up in a huddle popularized by Dawson, where the quarterback stands in front of the other 10 offensive players instead of standing in the middle with the players making a circle around him.[46]

Career statistics

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Legend
TSN AFL MVP/POTY
Super Bowl MVP
AFL champion
AFL & Super Bowl champion
Led the league
Bold Career high
Year Team Games Passing
GP GS Record Cmp Att Pct Yds Avg Lng TD Int Rtg
1957 PIT 3 1 0–1 2 4 50.0 25 6.3 15 0 0 69.8
1958 PIT 4 0 — 1 6 16.7 11 1.8 11 0 2 0.0
1959 PIT 12 0 — 3 7 42.9 60 8.6 32 1 0 113.1
1960 CLE 2 0 — 8 13 61.5 23 1.8 23 0 0 65.9
1961 CLE 7 1 1–0 7 15 46.7 85 5.7 17 1 3 47.2
1962 DAL 14 14 11–3 189 310 61.0 2,759 8.9 92 29 17 98.3
1963 KC 14 13 5–7–1 190 352 54.0 2,389 6.8 82 19 19 77.5
1964 KC 14 14 7–7 199 354 56.2 2,879 8.1 72 30 18 89.9
1965 KC 14 12 6–4–2 163 305 53.4 2,262 7.4 67 21 14 81.3
1966 KC 14 14 11–2–1 159 284 56.0 2,527 8.9 89 26 10 101.7
1967 KC 14 14 9–5 206 357 57.7 2,651 7.4 71 24 17 83.7
1968 KC 14 13 11–2 131 224 58.5 2,109 9.4 92 17 9 98.6
1969 KC 9 7 5–2 98 166 59.0 1,323 8.0 55 9 13 69.9
1970 KC 14 12 5–5–2 141 262 53.8 1,876 7.2 61 13 14 71.0
1971 KC 14 13 9–3–1 167 301 55.5 2,504 8.3 82 15 13 81.6
1972 KC 14 12 7–5 175 305 57.4 1,835 6.0 44 13 12 72.8
1973 KC 8 6 3–2–1 66 101 65.3 725 7.2 48 2 5 72.4
1974 KC 14 8 3–5 138 235 58.7 1,573 6.7 84 7 13 65.8
1975 KC 12 5 1–4 93 140 66.4 1,095 7.8 51 5 4 90.0
Career 211 159 94–57–8 2,136 3,741 57.1 28,711 7.7 92 239 183 82.6

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Anderson, Dave (January 11, 1970). "The Heat Is on Lenny the Cool". The New York Times. Retrieved March 4, 2024.
  2. ^ Morse, Greg (August 15, 2022). "Why Len Dawson will always be Lenny the Cool".
  3. ^ "'Lenny the Cool' dies at 87". The Cowley CourierTraveler. August 25, 2022.
  4. ^ Thomas, Jim. "Dawson back in Alliance as hometown hall of famer". The Repository.
  5. ^ "Len Dawson recognized as 'hometown hero' at Alliance High School where he was quarterback - newsnet5.com Cleveland". Archived from the original on October 29, 2014. Retrieved October 28, 2014.
  6. ^ "OHSAA Circle of Champions". Archived from the original on October 8, 2014. Retrieved October 28, 2014.
  7. ^ "Chiefs' 'Man of the Moment' – Len Dawson: 1935-2022". profootballhof.com. Pro Football Hall of Fame. August 2022.
  8. ^ a b c Miller, Travis (June 22, 2011). "Purdue ICONS #12: Len Dawson". Hammer and Rails.
  9. ^ Morrison, Daniel (August 24, 2022). "Former Purdue, NFL quarterback and broadcaster Len Dawson, 87, passed away Wednesday". On3.
  10. ^ Douglas, Brett (April 21, 2020). "Draft Pick Countdown, No. 4: Len Dawson, a True Legend Of the Game". Sports Illustrated.
  11. ^ a b Bechtel, Mark (August 24, 2022). "Hall of Fame QB Len Dawson Dies at Age 87: Remembering Len Dawson: Super Bowl Champion, TV Host and 'One Lucky Son of a Gun'". Sports Illustrated.
  12. ^ "Purdue Football Legend Len Dawson has Died". Hammer and Rails. August 24, 2022.
  13. ^ Fezler, D. J. (August 24, 2022). "Hall of Fame Quarterback, Purdue Football Legend Len Dawson Dies at 87". Sports Illustrated.
  14. ^ Skretta, Dave (August 24, 2022). "Len Dawson, Hall of Fame Chiefs quarterback who started career with Steelers, dies at 87". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
  15. ^ "Browns get Len Dawson, Gern Nagler". Toledo Blade. (Ohio). Associated Press. January 1, 1960. p. 27.
  16. ^ a b Sell, Jack (July 3, 1962). "Dawson ends 5-year, inactive NFL career". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. p. 12.
  17. ^ Livingston, Pat (October 21, 1961). "Len Dawson gets shot at old mates". Pittsburgh Press. p. 6.
  18. ^ a b "Len Dawson Stats". Pro-Football-Reference.com.
  19. ^ "Len Dawson joins Texans of A.F.L." Youngstown Vindicator. (Ohio). Associated Press. July 1, 1962. p. D1.
  20. ^ "Len Dawson Goes To AFL". Akron Beacon Journal. (Ohio). July 1, 1962. p. 39 – via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
  21. ^ "If That Kick Missed, Li'l Abner Was Next". Press & Sun-Bulletin. December 24, 1962. p. 22 – via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
  22. ^ "Team History". profootballhof.com. Pro Football Hall of Fame.
  23. ^ Covitz, Randy (August 24, 2022). "Len Dawson, Chiefs' Hall of Fame quarterback and Kansas City sports icon, dies at 87". The Kansas City Star.
  24. ^ Whitt, Richie (August 24, 2022). "Dallas' First Star Pro QB, Chiefs Icon Len Dawson, Dead at 87". Sports Illustrated.
  25. ^ "1966 AFL and NFL Awards". Pro Football Archives.
  26. ^ a b Goldstein, Richard (August 24, 2022). "Len Dawson, Who Took Kansas City to a Championship, Dies at 87". The New York Times. Retrieved August 24, 2022.
  27. ^ "Once a Quarterback, Always a Quarterback: Stories of the Legend Len Dawson". chiefs.com. Kansas City Chiefs. November 11, 2017.
  28. ^ DeArdo, Bryan; Kerr, Jeff (August 24, 2022). "Len Dawson, Chiefs legend, former Super Bowl MVP and Hall of Fame QB dies at age 87". CBS Sports.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  29. ^ Sterling, Wayne (August 24, 2022). "Len Dawson, Hall of Fame quarterback who led Kansas City Chiefs to first Super Bowl title, has died at 87". CNN.
  30. ^ Rovell, Darren (September 23, 2021). "The Gambling Scandal That Rocked the Chiefs' Last Super Bowl Berth 50 Years Ago". The Action Network.
  31. ^ Parker, Craig (2003). Football's Blackest Hole: A Fan's Perspective. Frog Books. p. 22. ISBN 9781583940921.
  32. ^ "Defensive End Ben Davidson". nfl.com. National Football League.
  33. ^ "Len Dawson is retiring". Tuscaloosa News. associated Press. May 2, 1976. p. 19B.
  34. ^ Covitz, Randy (March 17, 2009). "New role for Dawson". The Kansas City Star. p. 19, 24 – via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
  35. ^ "Len Dawson named Rozelle Award Winner | Pro Football Hall of Fame Official Site". pfhof. Retrieved August 24, 2022.
  36. ^ "Chiefs Broadcast Booth Named After Gold Jacket Len Dawson". ProFootballHOF.com.
  37. ^ "Official Website of the Kansas City Chiefs | Chiefs.com". Kansas City Chiefs. Archived from the original on June 17, 2021. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
  38. ^ "Purdue Intercollegiate Athletics Hall of Fame". Purdue University Athletics. Archived from the original on April 23, 2013. Retrieved September 6, 2014.
  39. ^ "The Walter Camp Distinguished American". waltercamp.org. Walter Camp Football Foundation.
  40. ^ Flanagan, Jeffrey (December 5, 2006). "K-State Fans Lose Out On Bowl TV Agreement". The Kansas City Star. p. 22 – via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
  41. ^ "Super Bowl MVP Teams Up with DEPEND". Depend. December 27, 2008. Archived from the original on December 20, 2008. Retrieved December 27, 2008.
  42. ^ "Len Dawson's wife dies". Lawrence Journal-World. Kansas. Associated Press. December 8, 1978. p. 20.
  43. ^ "Hall of Fame QB Len Dawson, who led Kansas City Chiefs to Super Bowl IV win, dies at age 87". ESPN.com. August 24, 2022. Retrieved August 24, 2022.
  44. ^ "ESPN Sportsnation chat". Archived from the original on January 24, 2013.
  45. ^ "Legendary Chiefs quarterback and Kansas City broadcaster Len Dawson has died". kmbc.com. August 24, 2022.
  46. ^ Foote, Jordan (August 26, 2022). "Chiefs Honor Len Dawson With Helmet Decal and Iconic Huddle". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved September 6, 2024.
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